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  1. 研究論文

Motion Detecting Artificial Retina Model by Two-Dimensional Multi-Layered Analog Electronic Circuits

https://nitech.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/5120
https://nitech.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/5120
14215e0a-87a5-40ea-ad45-fbd20a73a219
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
E86-A_387.pdf 本文_fulltext (1.8 MB)
Copyright (c) 2003 IEICE http://search.ieice.org/index.html
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2012-11-06
タイトル
タイトル Motion Detecting Artificial Retina Model by Two-Dimensional Multi-Layered Analog Electronic Circuits
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Kawaguchi, Masashi

× Kawaguchi, Masashi

en Kawaguchi, Masashi

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Jimbo, Takashi

× Jimbo, Takashi

en Jimbo, Takashi

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Umeno, Masayoshi

× Umeno, Masayoshi

en Umeno, Masayoshi

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著者別名
姓名 神保, 孝志
著者別名
姓名 梅野, 正義
書誌情報 en : IEICE Transactions on Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications and Computer Sciences

巻 E86-A, 号 2, p. 387-395, 発行日 2003-02-01
出版者
出版者 Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers
言語 en
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0916-8508
item_10001_source_id_32
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA10826239
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 We propose herein a motion detection artificial vision model which uses analog electronic circuits. The proposed model is comprised of four layers. The first layer is a differentiation circuit of the large CR coefficient, and the second layer is a differentiation circuit of the small CR coefficient. Thus, the speed of the movement object is detected. The third layer is a difference circuit for detecting the movement direction, and the fourth layer is a multiple circuit for detecting pure motion output. When the object moves from left to right the model outputs a positive signal, and when the object moves from right to left the model outputs a negative signal. We first designed a one-dimensional model, which we later enhanced to obtain a two-dimensional model. The model was shown to be capable of detecting a movement object in the image. Using analog electronic circuits, the number of connections decrease and real-time processing becomes feasible. In addition, the proposed model offers excellent fault tolerance. Moreover, the proposed model can be used to detect two or more objects, which is advantageous for detection in an environment in which several objects are moving in multiple directions simultaneously. Thus, the proposed model allows practical, cheap movement sensors to be realized for applications such as the measurement of road traffic volume or counting the number of pedestrians in an area. From a technological viewpoint, the proposed model facilitates clarification of the mechanism of the biomedical vision system, which should enable design and simulation by an analog electric circuit for detecting the movement and speed of objects.
言語 en
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